As pet parents, our first instinct is often to help any animal in need. This compassion stems from our love for pets and a desire to protect all creatures. However, it’s essential to approach situations involving wild animals with care and knowledge. The National Wildlife Federation offers valuable guidance on how to respond if you find injured wildlife or baby animals. If you encounter a wild animal in need, remember to call Animal Control at (609) 685-3384 for assistance.

Determine if the Animal Really Needs Help

Before intervening, assess whether the animal truly needs help. In many cases, young wildlife can be left alone for periods without issues. Intervening unnecessarily can decrease their chances of survival.

You should consider helping only if the animal is injured due to human activity, such as being hit by a car, attacked by a pet, or if you've witnessed the death of its parent. In these situations, contacting a wildlife rehabilitator is the ethical choice.

Finding a Wildlife Rehabilitator

The most important step when encountering a wild animal in need is to contact a local wildlife rehabilitator. It is not advisable to care for wildlife yourself, as it requires specialized training and a state-issued license.

In New Jersey, you can reach out to:

Cedar Run Wildlife Refuge:(856) 983-3329
Freedom Center for Wildlife:  (856) 366-4114

Animal Control at (609) 685-3384 can also assist in capturing or transporting the injured animal to a rehabilitator.

Species-Specific Guidelines

Birds: If you see a baby bird on the ground, identify whether it is a nestling (featherless or fluffy down) or a fledgling (fully feathered). Nestlings should be returned to their nest if possible, while fledglings are meant to be on the ground as they learn to fly. If the fledgling is in danger, gently move it to nearby vegetation.

Ducks and Geese: Baby ducks and geese should not be returned to their nests, as they are precocial and able to walk and swim shortly after hatching. If you find a lone baby, contact a wildlife rehabilitator.

Deer and Rabbits: Fawns and baby rabbits are often left alone by their mothers to avoid attracting predators. Observe from a distance and keep pets away; the mother is likely to return soon.

Squirrels: If you find a baby squirrel that is unable to move or has its eyes closed, contact a wildlife rehabilitator immediately. Baby squirrels require specialized care and feeding.

Reptiles: Baby snakes, turtles, and lizards are capable of caring for themselves. Leave them in their natural habitat, and ensure your yard provides cover from predators. If you find a nest of reptile eggs, leave them undisturbed.

Important Reminder: Never Try to Keep Wildlife as Pets

While it may be tempting to care for wild animals you find, they are meant to live freely in their natural habitat. There are laws in place to protect many species from being domesticated.

Always prioritize the well-being of wildlife and seek professional guidance when necessary.